convert date to dd mm yyyy sql with code examples

SQL is a powerful tool for managing and querying data in a relational database. One common task that SQL users need to perform is converting a date from one format to another. In this article, we will show you how to convert a date to the format "dd mm yyyy" using SQL.

First, let's take a look at the basic syntax for converting a date in SQL. The CONVERT function is used to convert a value from one data type to another. To convert a date to a specific format, we can use the CONVERT function with the desired format code as an argument. For example, the format code "101" corresponds to the "mm/dd/yyyy" format.

To convert a date to the "dd mm yyyy" format, we can use the format code "120". Here's an example of how to use the CONVERT function to convert a date to this format:

SELECT CONVERT(varchar, GETDATE(), 120) as 'dd mm yyyy'

This SQL query will return the current date in the "dd mm yyyy" format. If you want to convert a specific date column from a table, you can replace GETDATE() with the column name.

SELECT CONVERT(varchar, column_name, 120) as 'dd mm yyyy'
FROM table_name

Alternatively, you can use the FORMAT function which is available in SQL Server 2012 and above. The FORMAT function works in a similar way to the CONVERT function, but it has the advantage of being more flexible and easier to read. Here's an example of how to use the FORMAT function to convert a date to the "dd mm yyyy" format:

SELECT FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'dd MMM yyyy') as 'dd mm yyyy'

This SQL query will return the current date in the "dd mm yyyy" format. If you want to convert a specific date column from a table, you can replace GETDATE() with the column name.

SELECT FORMAT(column_name, 'dd MMM yyyy') as 'dd mm yyyy'
FROM table_name

It is important to note that in both the above examples, the output will not be in exactly 'dd mm yyyy' format, but in 'dd MMM yyyy' format, where MMM stands for month abbreviation.

In conclusion, converting dates in SQL is a straightforward task that can be achieved using the CONVERT or FORMAT function. By specifying the appropriate format code or format string, you can easily convert a date to the desired format. The examples provided in this article should give you a good starting point for working with dates in SQL.

In addition to converting dates, there are many other common tasks that SQL users need to perform when working with date and time data. One of these tasks is extracting parts of a date, such as the year, month, or day.

SQL provides several functions for extracting parts of a date. The most commonly used functions are:

• YEAR: Returns the year of a date. For example, the query SELECT YEAR(GETDATE()) will return the current year.
• MONTH: Returns the month of a date. For example, the query SELECT MONTH(GETDATE()) will return the current month.
• DAY: Returns the day of a date. For example, the query SELECT DAY(GETDATE()) will return the current day.

You can also use DATEPART() function to extract specific part of date, like this:

SELECT DATEPART(year, GETDATE()) as 'Year'

Another common task is performing calculations with dates. SQL provides several functions for performing calculations with dates, such as:

• DATEADD: Adds a specified interval to a date. For example, the query SELECT DATEADD(day, 7, GETDATE()) will return the date one week from the current date.
• DATEDIFF: Returns the number of a specified interval between two dates. For example, the query SELECT DATEDIFF(month, '2022-01-01', GETDATE()) will return the number of months between January 1, 2022 and the current date.

You can also use the + and – operator for date calculations. For example, the query SELECT GETDATE() - 7 will return date seven days before the current date.

When working with date and time data, it's also important to be aware of time zones. SQL provides several functions for working with time zones, such as:

• GETUTCDATE(): Returns the current date and time in UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) format.
• SWITCHOFFSET: Converts a datetimeoffset value to a new time zone. For example, the query SELECT SWITCHOFFSET(SYSDATETIMEOFFSET(), '-07:00') will convert the current date and time to Pacific Time.

Finally, it's also important to be aware of the data types that are used for storing date and time data in SQL. The most commonly used data types are:

• DATE: Stores a date (year, month, and day) without a time component.
• TIME: Stores a time (hours, minutes, seconds, and fractions of a second) without a date component.
• DATETIME: Stores a date and time.
• DATETIME2: Stores a date and time with a higher precision than DATETIME.
• DATETIMEOFFSET: Stores a date and time with a time zone offset.

By understanding the various functions, operators, and data types available in SQL for working with date and time data, you'll be able to perform a wide range of tasks with ease and efficiency.

Popular questions

1. How can I convert a date to the "dd mm yyyy" format in SQL?

• You can use the CONVERT function with the format code "120" to convert a date to the "dd mm yyyy" format. For example, SELECT CONVERT(varchar, GETDATE(), 120) as 'dd mm yyyy' will return the current date in the "dd mm yyyy" format.

2. Can I also use the FORMAT function to convert a date to the "dd mm yyyy" format in SQL?

• Yes, you can use the FORMAT function to convert a date to the "dd mm yyyy" format in SQL. For example, SELECT FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'dd MMM yyyy') as 'dd mm yyyy' will return the current date in the "dd MMM yyyy" format.

3. How can I extract the year, month, or day from a date in SQL?

• You can use the YEAR, MONTH, and DAY functions to extract the year, month, or day from a date in SQL. For example, SELECT YEAR(GETDATE()) will return the current year, SELECT MONTH(GETDATE()) will return the current month, and SELECT DAY(GETDATE()) will return the current day.

4. Can I perform calculations with dates in SQL?

• Yes, you can perform calculations with dates in SQL using functions such as DATEADD and DATEDIFF, or you can use the + and – operator. For example, SELECT DATEADD(day, 7, GETDATE()) will return the date one week from the current date.

5. What data types can I use to store date and time data in SQL?

• The most commonly used data types for storing date and time data in SQL are DATE, TIME, DATETIME, DATETIME2, and DATETIMEOFFSET. DATE stores a date without a time component, TIME stores a time without a date component, DATETIME stores a date and time, DATETIME2 stores a date and time with a higher precision than DATETIME, and DATETIMEOFFSET stores a date and time with a time zone offset.

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Dates.