custom scrollbar css with code examples

Custom scrollbar CSS is a great way to improve the user experience on your website. Scrollbars are an important feature, but they can add to the overall design of your website if styled correctly. If you’re looking to improve your website design, you should consider customizing your scrollbars with CSS. Here’s what you need to know:

What is a scrollbar?

In computing, a scrollbar is a graphical user interface component used to indicate the position within a scrollable area. This is useful when the content of a container is larger than the size of the container itself. Scrollbars allow users to navigate through the content by clicking on the scrollbar or by using the arrow keys on the keyboard.

Why customize your scrollbar with CSS?

Customizing your scrollbar with CSS can enhance the user experience on your website. A well-designed scrollbar can complement your website design as well as improve its functionality. Customizing your scrollbar will give your website a unique look and feel, and make it more memorable to users.

CSS Properties for Scrollbars

Before we dive into examples of custom scrollbar CSS, we should take a look at the properties we will be using in our CSS code. Here are the most common properties used to style scrollbars:

Scrollbar-color – controls the color of the scrollbar thumb (the part of the scrollbar that the user drags to scroll).
Scrollbar-width – controls the width of the scrollbar track (the background of the scrollbar).
Scrollbar-gutter – controls the spacing between the scrollbar track and the content of the container.
Overflow-x – controls the horizontal overflow of the container.
Overflow-y – controls the vertical overflow of the container.
::-webkit-scrollbar – is a pseudo-element selector used to target the scrollbar in Google Chrome, Safari, and Opera web browsers.

Customizing Scrollbars with CSS

1. Changing the color of the scrollbar
   Changing the color of the scrollbar is one of the easiest ways to customize it. The scrollbar-color property allows you to change the color of the scrollbar thumb. Here’s an example:

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background-color: #FF0000;
border-radius: 10px;
}

2. Changing the width of the scrollbar
   Changing the width of the scrollbar track can make it more noticeable and easier to use. The scrollbar-width property allows you to increase or decrease the width of the scrollbar track. Here’s an example:

::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 15px;
}

3. Adding custom images to the scrollbar
   You can also add custom images or icons to the scrollbar. This can make it more visually interesting and memorable. Here’s an example:

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background: url(‘icon.png’);
background-size: 50px;
}

4. Styling the scrollbar thumb and track together
   You can even style the thumb and track together to create a cohesive design. Here’s an example:

::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 15px;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
background-color: #E5E5E5;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background-color: #888;
border-radius: 10px;
}

These are just a few examples of what you can do with custom scrollbar CSS. There are many more possibilities, and you can experiment to find what works best for your website.

Conclusion

Custom scrollbar CSS is an easy and effective way to improve the design and functionality of your website. With these examples, you can get started on customizing your own scrollbars. Remember to keep your design cohesive with the rest of your website and make sure that your scrollbar is user-friendly.

1. Changing the color of the scrollbar
   In addition to changing the scrollbar thumb color, you can also change the color of the scrollbar track. Here’s an example:

::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
background-color: #D6D6D6;
}

You can also change the color of the scrollbar when it is in the hover or active state with the following CSS selectors:

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
background-color: #555;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:active {
background-color: #333;
}

2. Changing the width and height of the scrollbar
   You can also change the width and height of the scrollbar. Here’s an example:

::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
}

This will make the scrollbar thinner and shorter. You can also use height only if you want to make it shorter or width only if you want to make it thinner.

3. Changing the behavior of the scrollbar
   You can also change the behavior of the scrollbar. Here are a few examples:

::-webkit-scrollbar {
-webkit-appearance: none;
}

This will remove the default appearance of the scrollbar, allowing you to create your own.

::-webkit-scrollbar {
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}

This will enable smooth scrolling on touch-enabled devices like smartphones and tablets.

::-webkit-scrollbar {
scroll-snap-type: y mandatory;
}

This will enable snapping of the scrollbar to specific points, making it easier for users to scroll to the content they want.

4. Using a custom font for the scrollbar
   You can also use a custom font for the scrollbar, which can give it a unique look. Here’s an example:

@font-face {
font-family: 'CustomFont';
src: url('CustomFont.ttf');
}

::-webkit-scrollbar {
font-family: 'CustomFont';
}

This will apply the custom font to the entire scrollbar.

Conclusion
Custom scrollbar CSS can add a lot of value to your website design and make for a more polished and user-friendly site. With these examples, you should be able to get started on your own custom scrollbar CSS. Remember to experiment with different styles and designs to find what works best for your website. A well-designed scrollbar can add a lot to the overall user experience, so make sure you take the time to get it right.

Popular questions

1. What is a scrollbar?
   A scrollbar is a graphical user interface component used to indicate the position within a scrollable area. It’s used when the content of a container is larger than the size of the container itself.

2. How can CSS be used to customize scrollbars?
   CSS properties like scrollbar-color, scrollbar-width, scrollbar-gutter, overflow-x, overflow-y, and ::-webkit-scrollbar can be used to customize scrollbars.

3. What are some examples of custom scrollbar CSS?
   Examples of custom scrollbar CSS include changing the color of the scrollbar, changing the width and height of the scrollbar, adding custom images to the scrollbar, and changing the behavior of the scrollbar.

4. Why is custom scrollbar CSS important for website design?
   Customizing scrollbars with CSS can improve the user experience on your website by making it more visually appealing and user-friendly. It can also make your website more unique and memorable to users.

5. How can you ensure that your custom scrollbar is user-friendly?
   When customizing your scrollbar, make sure that it’s easy to use and complements the rest of your website design. You can also test your scrollbar thoroughly to ensure that it works well across different devices and browsers.

Tag

Scrollstyle