Tor browser is a free and open-source software that allows users to browse the internet anonymously. It is designed to protect the user's privacy and security by routing their internet traffic through a series of relays and nodes, making it difficult for anyone to track their online activity. Tor browser is compatible with various operating systems, including Ubuntu, a popular Linux distribution. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing Tor browser in Ubuntu with code examples.
Step 1: Download the Tor browser
Open your Ubuntu terminal and type the following command to download the latest version of the Tor browser.
wget https://www.torproject.org/dist/torbrowser/10.5.4/tor-browser-linux64-10.5.4_en-US.tar.xz
This will download the compressed tarball file of the Tor browser. The ‘tar.xz’ file format is a tar archive that is compressed using the XZ algorithm.
Step 2: Extract the tarball
After the download is complete, extract the contents of the tarball file using the following command.
tar -xvf tor-browser-linux64-10.5.4_en-US.tar.xz
This will create a new directory with the same name as the tarball in the current directory. Navigate to the new directory using the following command.
cd tor-browser-linux64-10.5.4_en-US/
Step 3: Launch the Tor browser
To launch the Tor browser, type the following command in the terminal.
./start-tor-browser.desktop
This will launch the Tor browser. You can also create a desktop shortcut for the Tor browser by right-clicking on the desktop and selecting ‘Create Launcher.’ In the dialog box that appears, enter the following details.
- Name: Tor browser
- Command: /path/to/tor-browser/start-tor-browser.desktop
- Comment: Anonymous browser
Step 4: Use the Tor browser
Once the Tor browser is launched, you will see the Tor Launcher window. Click on ‘Connect’ to connect to the Tor network. The Tor browser will now start and display the initial welcome page.
You can browse the internet using the Tor browser just like any other browser. However, it is recommended that you do not disable any security features or add any plugins or extensions.
Conclusion
Installing Tor browser in Ubuntu is a simple and straightforward process. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can protect your privacy and browse the internet anonymously. The Tor browser is an essential tool for anyone who values their online privacy and security.
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Popular questions
Sure, I can provide you five questions related to the topic 'how to install Tor browser in Ubuntu with code examples' along with their answers. Here are the questions:
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What is Tor browser and why is it used?
Answer: Tor browser is a free and open-source software that allows users to browse the internet anonymously. It is designed to protect the user's privacy and security by routing their internet traffic through a series of relays and nodes, making it difficult for anyone to track their online activity. -
What is the command to download the latest version of the Tor browser in Ubuntu?
Answer: The command to download the latest version of the Tor browser in Ubuntu is:
wget https://www.torproject.org/dist/torbrowser/10.5.4/tor-browser-linux64-10.5.4_en-US.tar.xz
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What is the purpose of extracting the tarball file of the Tor browser?
Answer: The purpose of extracting the tarball file of the Tor browser is to install the application on the system and access its functionalities. -
How to launch the Tor browser after extracting the tarball file in Ubuntu?
Answer: To launch the Tor browser after extracting the tarball file in Ubuntu, type the following command:
./start-tor-browser.desktop
- What are the benefits of using Tor browser?
Answer: The benefits of using Tor browser are that it protects the user's privacy and security by anonymizing their internet traffic, making it difficult for any third-party to track their online activity. It also helps users bypass censorship and online restrictions, allowing them to access websites that may be blocked in their country or region.
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